
In a post I published on December 31, 2017, I argued for universal basic income through a question about dignity. What happens when people can cover necessities without surrendering every available hour to a job? I was thinking about our viejitos, parents, artists, and people whose exhaustion gets treated as evidence of good character. Nearly nine years later, I still want us to question that bargain.
Consider how differently we talk about freedom depending on who has it. A wealthy person takes time to paint, travel, or discover a calling, and we recognize possibility. A poor person wants time for a child or a creative project, and suddenly the conversation becomes a test of whether that person deserves help. I refuse that double standard. People of color should not have to make themselves useful to somebody else's balance sheet before their lives acquire value.
Basic income asks us to imagine a regular cash payment to everyone, without a work requirement. That idea deserves serious examination. It also deserves better than promises that a check will fix everything. Housing costs, disability support, health care, and the way a program is paid for matter. Replacing necessary services with an inadequate payment would not be liberation. Neither would building a program that excludes the very people invoked to sell it.
The research requires honesty from advocates, too. An NBER working paper revised in August 2026 examines an experiment in which 1,000 lower-income adults received $1,000 monthly for three years, while 2,000 others received $50. The researchers found reduced participation in the labor market and fewer hours worked, without improved job quality. We cannot claim cash never changes work decisions. This was a limited experiment, however, not a permanent national basic income; it cannot settle every question about such a policy.
A separate working paper on parenting found that parents receiving the larger payment spent more on their children and reported improvements in some parenting behaviors. Most measured educational outcomes did not improve, and the initial reduction in parental stress faded. Some reported difficulties for children increased. Those mixed findings deserve space alongside the hopeful ones. A serious case for economic security has to survive evidence that complicates it.
But employment figures cannot make our moral decisions for us. Time caring for someone, making art, or simply recovering from exhaustion is not worthless because it produces no paycheck. As I argued in my essay on creative labor and credit, we need to recognize work that institutions make easy to overlook. We can debate program design without turning people who need support into suspects.
I want a conversation that asks what our people can do with stability, while checking whether a proposal actually delivers it. Let people challenge the numbers. Let us improve the policy. But let us stop treating a life beyond survival as something only the comfortable have earned. Our viejitos deserve rest. Our children deserve time. Our imagination deserves room, too.